Math

How to type Approximately equal (≈)

Copy the character, or use the shortcut that matches your keyboard and app.

Windows

Hold Alt and type 247 on the numeric keypad.

Mac

Character Viewer → almost

Microsoft Word

Type 2248 then Alt + X

Google Docs

Insert → Special characters → approximately

How to insert it

Copy

Click the keycap, then paste with Ctrl+V or Cmd+V.

Alt code

Num Lock on, hold Alt, type 247, release Alt.

Code

Use the Unicode, HTML, CSS, or JS value below in documents and stylesheets.

Unicode
U+2248
HTML decimal
≈
HTML hex
≈
CSS
\2248
JavaScript
\u{2248}
Alt code
Alt + 247

Related

About the Approximately equal

The Approximately equal (≈, U+2248) means "approximately equal to" — the honest way to present rounded results and estimates.

Mathematical symbols live or die by precision — a lookalike won't do. These get typed constantly in school documents, spreadsheets, and technical writing, which is why the Alt code and Unicode value in the reference table are worth memorizing.

If you type ≈ regularly, stop copying it. On Windows, hold Alt and type 247 on the numeric keypad. On a Mac, press Control+Command+Space to open the Character Viewer and find it instantly. In Word, type 2248 and press Alt+X. The full code list is in the reference table below.

In Unicode it lives in the Mathematical Operators block, so it behaves the same everywhere Unicode is supported — which today means virtually every device, app, and browser. Related symbols: Pi, Infinity, Plus-minus.

Approximately equal quick reference

Symbol≈
NameApproximately equal
UnicodeU+2248
Alt codeAlt + 247
HTML decimal≈
HTML hex≈
HTML entity≈
CSS\2248
JavaScript\u2248
URL encoded%E2%89%88

Compatibility: Displays correctly on iPhone, Android, Windows and Mac.

How to type ≈ on your phone

iPhone / iPad

iPhones have no Alt codes. The fastest way is to copy the symbol above and paste it where you need it. To reuse it often, save it as a text replacement: go to Settings → General → Keyboard → Text Replacement, tap +, paste the symbol into Phrase and give it a Shortcut.

Android

On Gboard, tap ?123 then =\< to open the symbols keyboard — many symbols hide under a long-press on related keys. Otherwise just copy the symbol above and paste it; it works in every app.